Sunday, August 23, 2020

Management and Organisational Behaviour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 2

The board and Organizational Behavior - Essay Example These are the rules that each association in today’s period plans to set up so as to be fruitful. Inspiration is what gets individuals to work and perform better. It is the main thrust for the representatives. In any case, it is critical to take note of that various individuals have various helpers in various phases of life. As featured by Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, there are five general classifications that may go about as inspirations for various individuals. These are Physiological Needs, Security Needs, Social Needs, Esteem Needs, and on the apex lies the Self Actualization Need. Contingent upon the level an individual is, these necessities go about as inspirations for the person in question, bring about fulfillment and subsequently impacts their exhibition. (Wagner, n.d.) Inspiration will have basically no impact if the individual included has no aims or can't carry out a responsibility. In this manner, it is significant for the individual who is in the overseeing or the initiative situation to assign the errands relying upon the individual and the abilities that the person has. Legitimate execution of this is imperative to the point that if a worker is made to take a shot at a specific undertaking that he is reluctant or unfit to do, at that point, even with helpers set up, it may blowback and result in wretchedness and low confidence. This would therefore prompt low by and large execution. (Marques, n.d.) There has been a predominant attitude in the chiefs that killing occupation disappointment would bring about occupation fulfillment for the representatives. Be that as it may, this isn't the situation. As called attention to by the scholar Frederick Herzberg, work fulfillment and occupation disappointment rely upon various elements. (Herzberg, et al., 2009) Herzberg in his inspiration hypotheses features that activity disappointment is brought about by variables, for example, terrible working conditions, poor or one-sided management, low pay rates, inappropriate strategies, etc. Disposing of these might evacuate work disappointment

Friday, August 21, 2020

The influence of macroeconomic conditions on market participants Essay

The impact of macroeconomic conditions on advertise members - Essay Example This paper traces the significance of the macroeconomic components acknowledgment during arranging of the monetary action of any organization. None of the organizations can control them, yet these variables may hamper or encourage the business exercises of numerous organizations and the steadiness of the market in which the organization works in. Monetary elements assume a significant job in dynamic procedure of each organization. The organization ought to positively attempt to improve its mechanical offices, the board strategies and budgetary tasks yet the fruitful action in miniaturized scale condition can be continued just if the organization responds rapidly to macroeconomic factors and adjusts its approach in like manner. The showcasing procedure will fizzle if such factors as loan fees, level of joblessness, legitimate social and segment factors are not considered, as none of the organizations can work in condition and outside it. Current political conditions just as level of debasement would impact the dynamic procedure too. One of the most significant components that influences the business exercises of organizations is the buying power. In the event that the buying power is low, for what it's worth in less created nations, at that point the organization can't sell costly items or the degree of deals might be lower than anticipated one. The degree of joblessness ought to be considered in creating of the advertising system of the organization. Significant level of joblessness ordinarily prompts the lessening in the creation of extravagance products, (for example, costly vehicles, coolers and other home apparatuses). Past wages, earned by the people who are resigned ought to be considered in contriving of the promoting methodology too.

Tuesday, July 7, 2020

Hate Crimes in South Carolina Researvh Assignment Paper - 550 Words

Hate Crimes in South Carolina Researvh Assignment Paper (Essay Sample) Content: Hate Crimes in South CarolinaName:Institution: IntroductionHate crime is an offense that aims at causing harm to an individual, family or property with bias based on gender, sex, religion, ethnicity, disability or sexual orientation. Hate crime law is the federal prosecution of hate crimes investigated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation on individual who demonstrate the act of hate crime. This essay will discuss hate crime in the state of South Carolina, the covered groups, singled out groups and penalties enhancement for some groups on the basis of gender and sexual orientation.United States federal state hate crime law was amended in 1969. Hate crimes law was passed by the congress and got signed by president Obama in 2009. Out of all the states in the U.S, only five states do not hate crimes law including South Carolina. Since Obama signed the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd, Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act in 2009, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has b een given the mandate to investigate hate crime in this state. In addition, it has been given the power to prosecute individuals using the right channel, training local law enforcement officers on bias based crimes and training local communities through religious and nongovernmental organizations on the nature and form of hate crimes in South Carolina. Despite all the powers handed to the FBI, hate crimes law act has not been legislated in South Carolina thus devouring the power that the FBI has and a chance to prosecute individuals who perpetuate hate crimes.In June 2015, nine black people were shot dead by a white man, Dylan Roof outside a church in Charlestown, South Carolina. The assassin was sentenced to death and the crime he performed was deemed as hate crime based on race and color. Between 2003 and 2015, the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) recorded a total of 4121 hate crime incidences in all the U.S states as noted by Sutton (2017). Out of all these, 47 were from the st ate of Carolina. In addition, SPLC ranked South Carolina as the 31st highest with incidences of hate crimes out of all the 50 states.Hate crimes law on the basis of color and has been enacted by the state of South Carolina since the rise in such hate crime cases. Bill Nettles, a former US attorney claimed that Dylan Roof was sentenced to death on the basis of hate crime related to race and color. Due to the fact that South Carolina has not yet legislated hate crime laws, individual who suffer such crimes are protected by the law following investigations made by the FBI. Hate crime laws are essential as the help curb the vices that arise as a result of harm intended toward someone or a group of people. In addition, hate crime laws should be made equal to all. If certain groups or gender are given special consid...

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

British Diplomacy in Palestine Essay - 1000 Words

I believe that British diplomacy in Palestine was consistently indecisive and hypocritical but at the same time the British wanted to keep their hands in Palestine’s economy and goods. The reasoning behind this statement is because of the events that played out during the Hussein-McMahon correspondence, the Sykes-Picot agreement, and the Balfour declaration. First, the Hussein-McMahon correspondence was a long-drawn-out exchange of letters between the Sharif of Mecca Hussein bin Ali and British High Commissioner Sir Henry McMahon dealing with the future political status of the Ottoman Empire. The Arab’s were planning on revolting against the Ottoman Empire because of the promise that after the war was over Britain would recognize the†¦show more content†¦The Sykes-Picot agreement was a secret agreement between Britain and the French with the Russians in agreement of the arrangement. The agreement would separate areas of influence between France England, and Russia over West Asia and parts of the Middle East. Britain was given control of territories of Jordan and coastal land touching the Mediterranean allowing access to more trade and influence. France was allowed parts of Syria, Lebanon and parts of Iraq. Britain’s negotiator was Sir Mark Sykes, a member or parliament, and France’s representative was Fran cois-Georges Picot a French diplomat who had served as consul general in Beirut. Part of the agreement would supposedly allow Arab nations to rule themselves with sovereignty; however, probable imperialist intentions in the west left Arab leaders highly skeptical that the agreement would allow true autonomy to Arab states. Third, the Balfour declaration was a letter from the Foreign Secretary Arthur James Balfour and the letter clearly stated by the Zionist Federation of Great Britain and Ireland and it said that Palestine was the national home of the Jewish people and not of the Palestinian people. Nevertheless, the declaration did state that nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine, or the rights and political status enjoyed by JewsShow MoreRelated Happy Essay1201 Words   |  5 Pagescoexistence and sensitive diplomacy which will enable an accepted agreement. Jerusalem is a prize which, for thousands of years, has been fought over. Israeli’s and Palestinians live side-by-side in the Old City, each claiming that Jerusalem belongs to them. There is no judgment that can be given, there is no right or wrong answer to the problem. For this issue to be solved, both sides must give concessions to each other, and truly feel the need for peace and friendly diplomacy in Jerusalem. TheRead MoreEssay about The Arab Isreali Conflict1555 Words   |  7 Pagesland of Israel (or Palestine). Political Zionism, the belief that Jews should establish a state for themselves in Palestine, was a revolutionary idea for the 19th Century. During World War I, Jews supported countries that constituted the Central Powers because they detested the tyranny of czarist Russia. Both the Allies and Central Powers needed Jewish support, but Germany could not espouse Zionism due to its ties with the Ottoman Empire, which still controlled Palestine. British Prime Minister LloydRead MoreA New Progressive Movement And Naji Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pagesagainst the French military. This failure morphed popular opinion on how to progress forward as a nation. Rather than attempting to dispel the French from Syria, Syrians decided it was their only option to work side by side with the French through diplomacy. This new found group built strictly on forming diplomatic relationships with the French government became called the National Bloc. In addition to this new ideology of communication between the Syrians and the French, there were also new techniquesRead MoreThe War Of The Middle East952 Words   |  4 Pagesparties with their own interests involved. The seed for the war was sown by the British Empire in charge of Palestine in the early twentieth century, when it promised an independent Arab state that included Palestine to the Arabs (Shah). In contradiction the British Foreign Minister also promised the same land to the Israelis through the ‘Balfour Declaration’ and aid for the establishment of ‘a Jewish national home’ in Palestine (Shah). Since, then the United Nations and the United States of America haveRead MoreUnintended Consequences - Israel from Palestine1356 Words   |  6 PagesIsrael was a quite distant thought, if ever considered at all. Before deciding on the Partition of Palestine, the United Nations considered factors a s diverse as politics and social implications; however, the devastating Holocaust was a blow to Israel’s immigrant population and Zionist support; in fact, the creation of Israel sparked new problems for international relations. Background The land of Palestine, which lies along the Eastern Coast of the Mediterranean, is a religious and historical hotspotRead MoreWestern Imperialist Policies And Goals1360 Words   |  6 Pagesoffensive attack against the Russians in the black sea. The attack of Russia in black sea triggers a series of attacks on their territory with Russia, British and French attacking from different sides. The western powers have a military superiority with well-equipped military. This made them to launch attack with an anticipation of winning easily. British for instance launched a sea attack against Ottoman Empire which led to great loss and defeat by the Ottoman army. Winston Churchill is found hesitantRead MoreThe Between European Powers And The Ottoman Empire Essay1148 Words   |  5 Pagesenhanced benefit to the European nations became progressively more transparent within the governing body of the Ottoman Empire; naturally, this results in the development of perpetual incredulity concerning all international diplomacy with the European powers, specifically the British Empire, the French Empire, the Russian Empire, and the Austrian Empire . The German Empire, established posterior to the influx of Central Balkan Wars of Nationalism, possessed reduced negative connotations related to EuropeanRead MoreUnderstanding Hamas: Violent Terrorism as Political Strategy3882 Words   |  16 PagesPalestinian state based on the 1967 borders with Jerusalem as its capital. Because Israel also desires to claim Jerusalem as its capital and has shown itself eager to expand its own boundaries, violent conflict has ensued between the people of Palestine and the people of Israel. This paper will discuss the role which political violence plays in Hamas political strategy. By applying the Kydd and Walter strategies of terrorism framework alongside an analysis of the tensions between war and peacefulRead MoreUnintended Consequences - Israel from Palestine1297 Words   |  6 Pagescausation in the creation of Israel and generous partition of Palestine is the potential for nations to pity the Jews for their suffering. In truth, Zionism wasn’t offered any gains by the Holocaust. Not only was the genocide irrelevant to the argument of Zionism to the rest of the world, but it also couldn’t be pitied, as it was not yet understood. Overall, the Palestine question – and it was just that: a question regarding Palestine, not Israel – was answered based on the state of events in theRead MoreHow Has Real ism Theory Played a Key Role in Israeli and Palestinian Relations 2189 Words   |  9 Pagespresented. First, ethnic tensions spiraling into conflict are nothing new and prior conflicts do frequent history textbooks. However, Israel and Palestine cannot simply be compared to the Hutu and Tutsi groups in Rwanda, the Chinese and Tibetans, the Chechnyans and Russians, or even the Bosnian Muslims and the Serbians. The difference between Israel and Palestine and the other conflicts is not embedded in ethnicity, but rather in the geographical and religious aspect that elevates the status of the region

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Pepsi s Marketing Plan For Pepsi - 943 Words

Pepsi recently announced that they are releasing a new soda brand to be named 1893. Although no other official information has been released besides the name, it is said to be a â€Å"premium† soda to complement the company. The name â€Å"1983† was chosen because that is the year one of the main creators of Pepsi was born, Caleb Bradham. He created a beverage â€Å"Brad’s Drink† that would eventually change its name to Pepsi. Last year Pepsi came out with â€Å"Caleb’s Soda† which is marketed as a more premium soda, so sources are assuming this one will follow suit. Both sodas are named after Caleb Bradham, who created the original drink as a more healthy soda to aid digestion without the narcotics or caffeine (before the company would add it later on). This new product is being launched as Pepsi consumption sales are declining. The company also announced it would be releasing a â€Å"Stubborn Soda† line that will be offered to buy at select places. Critique: The product seems to be an innovative idea. The price will likely be more pricy then usual soda products because the company is looking towards a premium branding for 1893. Luckily with Pepsi being a well-known, established brand, they should not have a big difficulty with placement through long established relationships and connections. Promotion would be the most detrimental strategy that Pepsi could use to launch this new soda and soda line. With declining sales it is critical that these new products do well. Doing a little research, itShow MoreRelatedPepsi Elements Of Marketing Strategy814 Words   |  4 PagesPepsi Elements of Marketing Introduction PepsiCo is the second largest nationwide food and beverage industry in the world. This company has twenty-two brand names that collectively bring in billions of annual funding from the retails. Their main focus is to produce pleasingly food and beverage within the company that are valued to household names throughout the world. The marketing strategy and mix both are connected to target marketing, focusing on the company needs and wants in a large group settingRead MorePepsico Marketing Strategy Critique1335 Words   |  6 PagesGabrielle Dziadkowiec Marketing Management Professor Jacoby Critique of Marketing Strategy PepsiCo Executive Summary The PepsiCo Inc. Company was first established in 1965 by the merger of the Pepsi-Cola Company and Frito Lay, Inc.. Today, the company is one of the world s leading manufacturer in the beverage industry and has also expanded to include a broader range of food and beverage brands, operating globally across more than 200 countries with its head office located in Purchase,Read MoreMarketing Mix1452 Words   |  6 PagesMarketing Mix Michael Anderson MKT/421 May 30, 2011 Gabriel Renero According to the text-book Marketing an Introduction â€Å"Guided by marketing strategy, the company designs an integrated marketing mix made up of factors under its control—product, price, place, and promotion to find the best marketing strategy and mix† (Armstrong amp; Kotler,  2009,   p.  47). In order to understand the marketing mix one mustRead MoreMarketing Analysis : Marketing Audit1229 Words   |  5 Pages1.1 Marketing Audit Marketing audit can be defined as a study, inspection, review and/or evaluation of marketing activities of any company. Basically, it estimates the marketing environment of the company, aims, strategies, and policies of the company. After evaluation of marketing plans and strategies, it has to identify the mistakes, weaknesses, insufficiencies, complications and other issues to be encountered in firm’s marketing purposes. The final outcome of the marketing audit recommends measuresRead MorePepsi Next1345 Words   |  6 Pages(cover story) Authors: ZMUDA, NATALIE Source: Advertising Age, 4/4/2011, Vol. 82 Issue 14, p1-90, 2p Document Type: Article Subject Terms: PRODUCT launches MARKETING strategy NEW product development PEPSICO Inc. -- Marketing SOFT drinks -- Marketing COLA drinks Abstract: The article considers the product launch of the Pepsi Next brand soft drink by beverage industry firm PepsiCo scheduled for the summer of 2011. The soft drink is a so-called mid-calorie soft drink sweetened with a blendRead MorePepsi Of Pepsi Cola Company Essay1121 Words   |  5 PagesPepsi-Cola started as â€Å"Brads Drink† in his drugstore in New Bern, North Carolina in 1893. Caleb â€Å"Doc† Davis Bradham decided to create a mix of sugar, water, caramel, lemon oil, nutmeg, and other natural additives. Officially it became Pepsi-Cola five years later due to its word of mouth popularity. In 1902 The Pepsi-Cola Company was formed due to great demand of the product and popularity among customers. Mr. Bradham decide to devote all his time to the product and it proceeded to become a full-fledgedRead MoreMarketing Strategy Of The Coke Company1189 Words   |  5 Pagesto the Coke Company, they are not any behind in the competition against their rival, Pepsi Company. Perha ps, they are even ahead of Pepsi companies in both statistically and efficiently. Talking about statistics, they are certainly the number one brand leaving Pepsi in number two. And just like their rival Pepsi and every other beverage companies, they also have plans for marketing strategies and their marketing strategies are effective and creative as well. According to Chad and Gabriel (2003),Read MoreEnviromental Scanning1269 Words   |  6 Pagesscanning Coco-Cola and Pepsi are two major competitors in the beverage industry but each company is working on being different even though each company has similar products. Both companies are very popular and each company needs to develop and maintain a competitive edge that will help one or the other stay above the other. To gain a competitive edge, measurement guidelines need to be implemented to make sure that strategic planning is effective and to confirm that the plan is effective. This paperRead MoreThe Coca-Cola Company: a Global Presence1304 Words   |  6 PagesExecutive Officer and recognized the problems in the company and challenged the new Chief Operating Officer to rejuvenate the coke brand. By noticing what was going on (i.e. consumers showed interest in clear flavored water and seltzers) he was able to plan ahead and lead the company to success. Mr. Hunter also used an important management function: Controlling. Mr. Hunter was the regional manager in the Philippines and noticed that relying on local bottlers to distribute and market Coke products wasRead MoreMarketing Plans At Pepsico ( N.d )1182 Words   |  5 Pages Marketing plans at PepsiCo PepsiCo (n.d.) is a global food and beverage leader with a diverse product portfolio that includes 22 brands that each generates over $1 billion in revenue (â€Å"Global Brands†, n.d.). While PepsiCo is second only to Coca-Cola in the production of CSD beverages, PepsiCo is the number one producer of snack foods in the world (Hoovers, Inc., n.d). Pepsico â€Å"has outgrown Coca-Cola in terms of revenue over the last five years† (Cardenal, 2013, n.p.) because PepsiCo is

Adventure Story free essay sample

After he realized it probably wasn’t going to happen he got up and went through his usual routine in the morning. He woke up at 7:15 sharp, and brushed his teeth then combed his hair. He went downstairs, made a bowl of cereal, and poured some orange juice. After finishing his breakfast he then went upstairs to his bedroom. He didn’t realize it yet but he was about to discover something he never knew was there before. He walked into his bedroom and saw something he took a closer look at it he thought it was some kind of a secret door that matched his wallpaper. Out of curiosity he walked over to it and then opened it. He walked right into what he made out to be an attic. â€Å"How could this be in my room all this time without me knowing? † thought Mason. He looked around; all he saw was cobwebs and bookshelves. We will write a custom essay sample on Adventure Story or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page â€Å"Wait, bookshelves†? He thought to himself as he sprinted over to them. He ran right up to one and grabbed a book he’d been dying to read. He curled up right in front of a bookshelf and as he leaned back†¦ creek bam! The bookshelf made a complete rotation of 360 degrees. He found himself in a pitch black room; he tried feeling against the wall for a light switch. Mason was surprised to find one after about 20 seconds of looking. He flipped on the light switch and looked around. He thought what he was seeing kind of looked like an old library. He started looking at the books; he noticed the book he was looking at was published in 1877. Then kept looking and realized the newest book was from the 1930’s! After about 10 minutes of looking around he started hearing a noise. He kept hearing it; he thought it sounded like a dog bark. It began getting louder and louder. He started looking for the source, but soon after he gave up, and started looking at the books again. He was shocked by the rotation of another bookshelf after attempting to pull a book out. Out of curiosity he started looking around he saw another door, he opened it and it was the source! He couldn’t believe it, he was amazed by what he was seeing. It was a dog! An actual dog, Mason had always wanted a dog. He decided to call the dog Odie after his dad’s old dogs name when he was a kid. As Mason observed Odie’s behavior (still in shock from finding him), he noticed that it wouldn’t stop moaning so he paid closer attention. He looked in the direction Odie’s eyes were in. There was something glowing around the corner Odie was staring at. Mason went to check it out, Odie followed. â€Å"Hmmm nothing there† Mason thought to himself. After seeing nothing around the corner Mason decided he wanted to leave. As he headed back to the library he saw a strange figure emerging from the shadows, Odie growled. As it came closer Mason could tell it was a man. The man came close enough where you could see his face, after about 5 seconds of eye to eye contact Mason very calmly asked â€Å"who are you†? â€Å"It is not important who I am what is important is that you do not pass me† the man answered. â€Å"Why not† asked Mason. â€Å"Because I will be executed by my dictator he has been watching you for years, constantly pleading for a dog feeling sorry for yourself he is sick of it†! He told me himself he will execute me if I fail to keep you down here forever† the man screamed at Mason. Mason thought about what the man had said for about 3 seconds then mumbled to the man â€Å"not my problem† he then charged at the figure. â€Å"No stop†! The figure screamed as Mason bolted at the figure as fast as a cheetah. Bam! Mason ran right through the figure up the stairs, through the attic and back to the attic with Odie. He dashed like a lightning bolt back to his room. LATER THAT DAY Mason got to keep Odie when he showed his parents. Mason’s parents went to work, and Mason stayed home and played with Odie. As for the mysterious man his whereabouts are unknown.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Mind tree case study free essay sample

How does MindTree create, develop, and sustain communities of practice? b) What role do they play at the company? Answer: a) MindTree encourages employees who share a common passion to form groups or communities for learning, knowledge sharing, business development, or self-development. People passionate about any particular topic have to attend a workshop to prove his/her commitment to the topic. If selected, these volunteers, called â€Å"Champions†, are allowed to form and lead communities. Each group is led by multiple champions, who want to take on the role and are passionate enough to reach out to others. The selected community champions then determine the process by which other employees, who have a commonality of purpose, become part of the community. Members collectively and collaboratively determine their community’s objectives, and champions then drive the group toward meeting those objectives. The basic objectives of the communities are learning and knowledge sharing. Champions are responsible for sustaining communities by ensuring that their communities make progress on their goals, while motivating people to think and act on their own. We will write a custom essay sample on Mind tree case study or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When the objectives of a community are fulfilled, it is either closed, or morphed into a different community or transitioned to a higher level of maturity from community of interest to capacity building. b) The IT-BPO industry is a fast changing industry. The knowledge intensive products provided by the industry mature over time and become commodities. As stated by Soota, MindTree is a combination of consulting-led IT-services business and intellectual property-led RD-services business. The IT-services business has a lot of intellectual capital in tacit and un-codified form. The RD services require unique solutions for different projects and therefore the relevant knowledge can not be codified. Both the businesses are closely knit through a matrix structure of employees. Successful codification strategy needs commoditization of expertise in different areas in the IT services as fast as possible and move it to scale and reuse. To achieve this objective, MindTree needed to bring people together to communicate knowledge and capture the same with the help of technology. Knowledge sharing became possible with the formation of different communities of practice. This platform also enabled the employees assigned to the RD business to have improved communication for knowledge sharing. These communities enabled knowledge sharing and collaboration through social interactions,  brainstorming, solving problems, sharing techniques, comparing successes and failures, and keeping abreast of market and technological trends. Community group members were able to share market research data and customer feedback. They were able to have better understanding and take the community’s perspective on new technology and new ideas to the prospects and customers, thereby, increasing the chances for cross selling and building a long term relationship with them. Increased learning through communities also helped to reduce the need for registering for online courses. 2.a) What is Bagchi hoping to accomplish as the Gardener? b) What is your assessment of the Gardening process? Answer: a) As the Gardener, Bagchi is hoping to improve self-awareness and expand the leadership capacities of the top 100 people at MindTree by engaging with them in a series of one-on-one discussions about their â€Å"personal-professional† issues. The objective of these one-on-one discussions was to unlock their hidden potential. Expanding the firm’s leadership capacity beyond the founding team is critical to achieve the $1 billion revenue target. b) Assessment of the Gardening process: †¢The process will increase the leadership capacity required to achieve the strategic objective of becoming a billion dollar company. Therefore, the Gardening process is not just in alignment with the firm’s strategy, but it is actually co-creating the strategy for the organization by unlocking the hidden potential of the employees. †¢The Gardening process is also independent of the organization’s other processes. Bagchi does not report to anyone and nobody reports to him. The discussions between Bagchi and the employees remain private and do not affect the employees’ performance appraisal or any other process. Rather, the process aides in knowledge sharing as it improve the leadership qualities of the employees. †¢The gardening process consisted of six steps, designed to identify leaders and take them through a process of self-discovery and reflection. Those prospective leaders were guided by a series of questions and the process ends with the formulation of a plan for the future. †¢All the six steps of the gardening process are identified by the start and end of certain actions. †¢The gardening process is certainly a positive step towards improved knowledge management. Enabling change and shift in mindset would lead to knowledge creation for innovation and motivation for knowledge sharing and collaboration. †¢The gardening process is handled only by Bagchi. In case of absence of Bagchi due to unforeseen circumstances, the process will get hampered. Therefore, I recommend Bagchi to form a team to handle this process. 3.a) How does the 5*50 initiative alter the roles and responsibilities of the knowledge management (KM) function? b) What changes would you propose? Answer: The overall objective of the 5*50 initiative was to get new ideas from the employees to expand the firm’s business. Earlier KM at MindTree was building KM infrastructure. However, â€Å"intrapreneurship† required for the 5*50 initiative needs expansion of the leadership qualities of the firm beyond the founding team. The Gardening process is a step forward in this direction. The KM function has to support initiatives like the Gardening process in order to achieve the goal of becoming a billion dollar company. In other words, KM has to co-create strategy for the firm. To get new ideas, the company has to enable its employees to interact and share knowledge with fellow employees, partners, customers, suppliers and academicians. â€Å"Customers are included as possessors of important knowledge about the business and are potential contributors of ideas for improved operations and innovation. 1† The KM infrastructure would now also encompass partners, customers, suppliers and academicians to enrich the knowledge of the business. Advancements in IT have to be exploited to get the maximum benefit from KM by encompassing all these stakeholders. All the stake holders mentioned should not just be integrated with the KM system by IT enabled infrastructure; they should also be allowed to have more discussions with the employees, so that tacit knowledge, that can not be codified can be shared. The stakeholders should be allowed to become part of certain communities, attend meetings, seminars and give lectures and share their experience. Focusing on external stakeholders would enhance knowledge creation and sharing that is required to bolster the intellectual capital upon which the company’s prosperity depends. REFERENCE 1. G. Anthony Gorry and Robert A. Westbrook, â€Å"Customers, knowledge management, and intellectual capital†, 6. www.studentswizard.com will get you the same quality of solution for all your assignments and homework. You can write to us at [emailprotected]